A鼻腔后面B鼻中隔1篩竇ethmoidalsinus2上頜竇maxillarysinus3鼻中隔nasalseptum4額竇frontalsinus5蝶竇sphenoidalsinus6篩骨垂直板perpendicularplateofethmoid7犁骨vomer8上頜骨maxilla9下鼻道inferiormeatus10下鼻甲inferiornasalconcha鼻腔由鼻中隔分為左、右兩腔,冠狀面...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    A翼腭窩B顱中窩1顴骨zygomaticbone2上頜骨maxilla3翼突外側(cè)板lateralpterygoidplate4翼上頜裂pterygomaxillaryfissure5視神經(jīng)管opticcanal6眶上裂superiororbitalfissure7垂體窩hypophysialfossa8斜坡clivus翼腭窩是上頜骨體、蝶骨翼突與腭骨之間的窄間隙,深藏于顳...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    1額骨frontalbone2眉弓superciliaryarch3眶上切跡supraorbitalnotch4鼻骨nasalbone5中鼻甲middlenasalconcha6下鼻甲inferiornasalconcha7眶下孔infraorbitalforamen8眶上裂superiororbitalfissure9頦孔mentalforamen10頦隆突mentalprotuberance顱前面分額區(qū)、眶、骨性鼻腔和骨性口...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    1矢狀縫sagittalsuture2頂孔parietalemissaryforamen3頂骨parietalbone4人字縫lambdoidsuture5枕骨occipitalbone6人字點(diǎn)lambda7枕外隆突externaloccipitalprotuber-ance8上項(xiàng)線superiornuchalline9下項(xiàng)線inferiornuchalline枕鱗中央最突出的是枕外隆突,是顱蓋最厚處。枕外隆突...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    1上顳線superiortemporalline2翼點(diǎn)pterion3外耳道externalacousticmeatus4莖突styloidprocess5顴弓zygomaticarch6下頜角angleofmandible7顴骨zygomaticbone8乳突mamillaryprocess9頂骨parietalbone10顳骨temporalbone11枕骨occipitalbone12大翼greaterwing13上頜骨maxilla14下頜支ramusofm...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    1前囟點(diǎn)bregma2冠狀縫coronalsuture3矢狀縫sagittalsuture4額骨frontalbone5頂骨parietalbone6人字點(diǎn)lambda7頂結(jié)節(jié)parietalprotuberance額骨與兩側(cè)頂骨連接成冠狀縫,兩側(cè)頂骨連接成矢狀縫,兩側(cè)頂骨與枕骨連接成人字縫。冠狀縫與矢狀縫交點(diǎn)稱冠矢點(diǎn),是新...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    1切牙孔incisiveforamina2腭突palatineprocessofmaxilla3水平板horizontalplate4腭大孔greaterpalatineforamen5腭小孔lesserpalatineforamen6犁骨vomer7翼突內(nèi)側(cè)板medialplateofpterygoidprocess8翼突外側(cè)板lateralplateofpterygoidprocess9咽結(jié)節(jié)pharyngealtubercle10卵圓孔foramenovale11棘...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    1額嵴frontalcrest2雞冠cristagalli3篩板cribriformplate4小翼lesserwing5大翼greaterwing6交叉前溝prechiasmaticgroove7鞍結(jié)節(jié)tuberculumsellae8垂體窩hypophysealfossa9前床突anteriorclinoidprocess10后床突posteriorclinoidpro-cess11鞍背dorsumsellae12卵圓孔foramenovale13棘孔foram...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    1頂孔parietalemissaryforamen2上矢狀竇溝grooveforsuperiorsagittalsinus3矢狀縫sagittalsuture4頂骨parietalbone5額骨frontalbone6冠狀縫coronalsuture7腦膜中動(dòng)脈溝grooveofmiddlemeningealartery顱頂內(nèi)面與腦膜直接相貼,骨面上有與腦回、血管及蛛網(wǎng)膜顆粒相對(duì)應(yīng)的壓...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

    1篩骨垂直板perpendicularplate2額竇frontalsinus3內(nèi)耳門internalacousticpore4翼鉤pterygoidhamulus5蝶竇sphenoidalsinus6犁骨vomer7舌下神經(jīng)管hypoglossalcanal8乙狀竇sigmoidsinus9腦膜中動(dòng)脈溝grooveofmiddlemeningealartery10斜坡clivus顱蓋各骨為扁骨,由外板、內(nèi)板及兩板...[繼續(xù)閱讀]